Leant Extract from
‘REPORTS FROM COMMISSIONERS TWELVE VOLUMES 4 CHARITIES Session
15 November 1837 16 August 1838 VOL XXVII’
SIR DAVID WILLIAMS'S or GWENDDWR CHARITY (p358)
See Glasbury p 364
The sum of 61 8s 6d has been annually received by the churchwardens
of this parish early in the year who have been in the habit of expending
about Il 10s shortly after its receipt in the purchase of bread
and distributing the rest in money in sums of from Il to 5s The
recipients of the bread and money are selected by the vestry with
the churchwardens and overseers from the deserving poor of the parish
not receiving parochial aid and the names of those to whom the money
is given are regularly entered in a book devoted to this sole purpose
(p 358)
HUNDRED OF TALGARTH PARISH OF BROYNLLIS HAVARD'S CHARITY (p362)
John Havard by Will dated 17th December 1726 and proved at Brecon
in 1728 gave the sum of 10s in trust that the interest thereof should
be yearly distributed equally between the poor of the parish of
Broynllis and that part of the parish of Glasbury lying within the
county of Brecon. It js also stated on the table of benefactions
in the parish church that a person unknown gave 101 to be laid out
at interest for the use of the poor of this parish These two sums
viz the 101 given by the person unknown and the moiety of the 101
given by John Havard were in the hands of the Rev Benjamin Howell
formerly minister of the erish of Broynllis at the time of his decease
which took place in the year 1816 Mr swell's note of hand was produced
for the sum 15 t bearing date 2d June 1789 but at the period of
this Inquiry June 1836 the principal remained unpaid and no interest
had been received since his death as appeared by an entry in the
overseer's book On a representation of the facts being however made
by the Charity Commissioners to his son Thomas Howell of the White
House Builth he consented to take up his father's note but without
payment of the arrears of interest and the 15 is now lodged in the
Brecon savings bank
PARISH OF GLASBURY (p 364-366)
SIR DAVID WILLIAMS'S or GWENDDWR CHARITY
Sir David Williams by Will dated 15th January 1612 directed that
the great tithes of the parish of Gwenddwr in the county of Brecknock
should be disposed of for ever to the uses after mentioned viz 41s
yearly for the maintenance of the bridge of Glasbury 10s for a sermon
to be yearly preached for ever on each Palm Sunday in the parish
church of Glasbury and on the same day 30s to be bestowed in bread
amongst the said parish 20s yearly for repairing the highway from
Loyney bach to Pontithel bridge and 20s a year for the repairs of
the road from Velindre to Tilleglase 10s for a sermon to be preached
every Whitsunday for ever in the chapel of Ystraedvellty 30s in
bread for the poor of that parish 10s for a sermon to be preached
on Trinity Sunday for ever at Aberllonvey and in bread to the poor
of the said parish of Velindre 30s and 5l 10 more to be yearly disposed
of for ever in relieving the distressed poor sort of people about
Gwernevett with meat drink and clothing at the discretion of his
executors for ever.
At the time the testator made his Will the great tithes of Gwenddwr
produced but 20l annum and it is reasonable to suppose that the
testator stated the various sums in his Will upon the calculation
that the property bequeathed would not admit a more extended scheme
The tithes having however greatly increased in amount and one of
descendants of the testator having withheld the payment not only
of the increased income also of the sum of 20l per annum named by
the testator in his Will an information was in the year 1745 for
the purpose of establishing the charity
The Lord Chancellor by his decree bearing date 1753 declared that
the whole amount of the rents and profits of the said tithes ought
to be applied to the charitable uses and purposes directed by the
testator's Will and decreed that the said charitable uses should
be established accordingly and it having been referred to one of
the Masters of the Court to consider in what proportions and to
what amount the respective charitable uses directed the said testator's
Will ought to be augmented the Master by his report dated November
1760 (confirmed by the Court on the 4th March 1761) found that the
tithes then amounted to 50l a year clear of all taxes and outgoings
and that it was proposed that 41 a year given by the said testator's
Will for repairing the Glasbury bridge should be augmented to 10l
a year that the 10s a year given to the vicar of Glasbury for preaching
a sermon at Glasbury on Palm Sunday yearly should be augmented to
20s a year for preaching such sermon; that the sum of 30s given
for bread to the poor of Glasbury and distributed by equal portions
on Palm Sunday and All Holland day should be augmented to 41 a year
and paid on the days aforesaid that the sum of II given yearly for
repairing the road from Velindre to Tilleglass should be augmented
to 2l 10s a year and the like sum of II given yearly for repairing
the road from Loyney bach to Pontithell bridge should augmented
to 11 10s a year that the 10s a year given to the vicar of St Jonn
the Evan gelist Brecon for preaching a sermon on Ash Wednesday there
yearly should be to 20s a year that the sum of 40s a year given
to be laid out in bread and amongst the poor of the parish of St
John the Evangelist on Ash Wednesday yearly be augmented to the
sum of 51 5s yearly and payable in manner following the sum 40s
on Ash Wednesday 30s on Whit Sunday and 35s on Michaelmas day yearly
the sum of 10s a year given by the testator's Will to the reader
and preacher of for preaching a sermon yearly on Whit Sunday should
be augmented to 20s; that the of 30s a year given to be yearly laid
out in bread and distributed to the poor of Ystraedvellty should
be augmented to 4.1 yearly and paid by equal portions on the following
days viz 40s on Whit Sunday and 40s on All Holland day yearly; that
the sum of 10s to be paid to the reader and preacher for preaching
a sermon at Aberllonvey on Trinity Sunday yearly be augmented to
20s a year; that the sum of 30s a year given to be out in bread
and distributed among the poor of Aberllonvey should be augmented
to 4l a year and paid in equal portions on Trinity Sunday All Holland-
day, Candlemas-day and Easter Monday that 5l 10s a year given for
relieving the poor and distressed sort of people should be augmented
to 13l 10s and annually laid out as Sir Edward bart should think
fit and that 1s in the pound should be paid to the receiver for
collecting and managing the tithes.
The final decree in this cause (Attorney General versus Sir Edward
Williams) confirming the above report bears date 28th July 1784
from which period the charity appears to been regularly distributed
according to the scheme mentioned above the only variation being
an increase in the payments in proportion with the improvement in
the funds of charity.
The last deed appointing trustees of this charity bears date 19th
August 1823 the premises (by the description of the impropriate
rectory of the parish of Gwenddwr in county of Brecon with the great
tithes thereunto belonging) were conveyed to Walter Wilkins the
elder Henry Allen and Hugh Bold esqs the Rev Richard Davies clerk
Walter Wilkins Thomas Wood Thomas Wood the younger William Henry
Wood Henry Allen Humphrey Allen Penry Williams Penry Williams the
younger Walter Wilkins the younger Launcelot Morgan and John Lloyd
esqs and the Rev Hugh Bold (of whom Walter Wilkins the elder, Walter
Wilkins of Woodlands, Thomas Wood and William Henry Wood are dead)
upon the several trusts declared by the Master's report above mentioned.
The present amount of the tithes which are let on compositions is
139Il 1s a very material increase having taken place since the year
1819. The following is the statement of the several lettings and
receipts for the year 1835 being the latest account at the period
of our Inquiry July 1830:
£ s d
Thomas Williams Baelihalog 1 15 0
Richard Williams Garraglvvyd 1 2 6
John Davies Nantymrad 3 10 0
John Williams Hendy 1 2 0
William Pritchard Tumpurth 0 11 0
Mrs Lloyd Errwhir 3 5 0
William Morgan Penrhu 7 11 6
Ditto Abergwenddwr
Thomas Williams Cottage 0 1 6
Evan Davies Bunhoile 3 15 0
Mr Bowcott Bedw ETC 1 0 0
Mr Wale Court 4 0 0
Mr Bowcott Vron 6 16 0
Ditto Blaengwenddwr
J William Pritchard Garth 2 9 0
Evan Price Cwm Garth 3 8 6
John James Groesweu 1 15 0
Roger and John Powell Ynesgwy 10 4 0
Ditto Pantyrwyn
William Williams Cottage 0 1 0
David Price Tregare 3 0 0
John Parry Maesllettwr 4 10 0
Thomas Jones Tyrcamas 3 0 0
Henry Davies Gornoes 2 12 6
William Griffiths Llethergrythe 2 5 6
Martha Parry Fedwrhir 1 7 6
John Lawrence Enwhangell 1 10 0
John Prothero Pentwyn 1 2 6
John Beryton Keven Herwain 4 0 0
John Price Lowie Llaneglws 3 12 6
Mr Williams Upper Llaneglws 5 15 0
Rees Pugh Nantymynach 1 10 0
William Pugh Penygrithin 1 6 0
William Williams Lether 1 10 0
William Powell Pentwyn 1 6 0
Thomas Lawrence Cwttws Hirwen 1 5 0
William Davies Gledwin 1 1 0
William Probert Tyry Parker 1 5 0
Henry Williams (mason) Cottage 0 2 6
John Griffiths Gledwen 2 8 0
James Williams Hyrdyr 2 15 0
Joseph Jonas Cwmgwenddwr 1 7 0
John Williams Gledwen 1 5 0
Rees Williams Gelly Rhydd 2 0 0
Thomas Pugh Foty 1 12 0
John Jones Cwm 0 6 0
Messrs Powell and Co For the hamlet Troscoed in Gwenddwr 33 0 0
---------- Total 139 1 0
This sum is subject to the following charges
Land tax 4 14 10
Crown rent 4 12 6
Poors rates on an average of the last 10 years ending with 1835
21 2 10 ½
Commission to the collector at 1s in the pound generally about 6
7 6
Dinners to tithe payers on an average of the last 10 years ending
June 1835 3 14 5 ¼
Sundry expenses on the like average 0 12 1 1
To the solicitor and treasurer to the charity five per cent on the
amount distributed on the like average 5 5 2
The surplus remaining after these payments is apportioned in the
following manner item having been the same in amount since the year
1819 when the tithe compositions were raised to the present sum:-
Repairs of Glasbury Bridge 16 1 3
For mending the highway leading from Lloyney bach to Pontithell
Bridge 4 0 3
For mending the highway leading from Velindre to Tyleglas 4 0 3
For a sermon on Palm Sunday at the parish church of Glasbury 1 12
1 ½
For bread for the poor of that parish 6 8 6
For a sermon on Ash Wednesday at the parish church of St John the
Evangelist 1 12 1
For bread for the poor of that parish 8 8 6
For a sermon on Whit Sunday at the parish church of Ystraedvellty
1 12 1
For bread for the poor of that parish 6 8 6
For bread for the poor of the hamlets of Aberllunvey and Velindre
6 8 6
For relieving the distressed poor sort of people about Gwernevett
22 2 5 ½
The above sums are forwarded to the parties respectively entrusted
with the distribution of them for which see the parishes entitled.
No sermon has been preached at Aberllunvey for nearly 100 years
the chapel there having fallen into decay. This part of the testator's
bequest had consequently ceased even at the time of filing the information
before alluded to. Whatever balance may remain beyond the several
payments before specified is set apart to constitute what is termed
a contingent fund for the purpose of meeting any accidental charges
that may be thrown upon the charity. This fund now amounts to 1421
0s 3d; and it was proposed at the period of this Inquiry that a
meeting of the trustees should shortly be held for the purpose of
applying it in such way as they might think most beneficial for
the objects entitled to participate in the benefaction. The last
meeting of the trustees took place in the year 1823 prior to which
they met more frequently although not every year. The management
of the charity rests in the interval between the meetings with the
solicitor. The share due to this parish 6 8 6d is annually distributed
in bread about Easter among the poor of the entire parish of Glasbury
including that portion which is in the county of Radnor. The sum
destined for the repair of Glasbury Bridge 16 Is 3d per annum is
paid over to the treasurer for the county of Radnor when demanded.
HAMLETS OF VELINDRE AND ABERLLUNVEY
These hamlets are likewise entitled to the sum of 6 8 6d per annum
from the charity which is also annually distributed in bread about
Easter among the poor of hamlets generally.
GWERNEVETT IN HAMLET OF VELINDRE The 13l 10s directed to be distributed
among the poor about Gwernevett is by the trustees to the sole purpose
of clothing. The distribution is not made annually sum being too
small to afford efficient relief to all the poor. It is therefore
suffered to accumulate for two or three years and then laid out
in the purchase of articles of clothing and bed clothes which are
distributed among all the deserving poor of Velindre and Aberllunvey.
The recipients have been for some years selected by Henry Allen
esq of The Lodge Hay one of the trustees and the nearest resident
gentleman to Gwernevett
REPAIRS OF HIGHWAYS This portion of the charity is likewise under
the sole management of Mr Allen. The money ( 8 0 6d per annum) is
not received yearly but suffered to remain in the hands treasurer
to the charity until the roads require repairs and is then drawn
and applied strictly for this purpose
HAMLET OF PIPTON SYBIL WILLIAMS'S CHARITY For the origin of this
charity see Parish of Broynllis (p 363) The sum of II is annually
received about Easter by the churchwarden of this the hands of the
minister of Glasbury and by the churchwarden distributed at in sums
of 1 and 2 among the oldest poor of the Brecknockshire division
including the hamlets of Velindre and Tregoid as well as that of
Pipton of this charity will in future be confined to the hamlet
of Pipton as the testatrix.
(p 367)
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